P a t a n
Historic city known for exquisite architecture.
Overview
Patan, also known as Lalitpur, is an ancient city located just south of Kathmandu, renowned for its rich cultural heritage and exquisite Newari architecture. The city features over 500 temples and is home to the iconic Patan Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases stunning palaces and intricate pagoda-style temples. Historically, Patan was a thriving center for artisans and craftsmen, making it a hub for traditional art forms such as metalwork, wood carving, and stone sculpture.
The vibrant culture of Patan is deeply rooted in its Newari traditions, with numerous festivals celebrated throughout the year. Visitors can explore the bustling bazaars filled with handicrafts, enjoy local cuisine, and witness the unique practices of the living goddess, or Kumari. Despite facing challenges from natural disasters, efforts to preserve its historical sites continue, ensuring that Patan remains a captivating destination for those interested in art, culture, and history.
Highlights
Patan Durbar Square
:UNESCO World Heritage site, stunning Newari architecture, Krishna Mandir, intricately carved wooden temples, and palaces
Patan Museum
:Renowned museum showcasing ancient artifacts, traditional Newari art, and historical exhibits within a royal palace setting
Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar)
:Buddhist monastery with golden facades, intricate carvings, and a serene atmosphere
Kumbeshwor Temple
:Historic Shiva temple with five tiers, traditional woodwork, and religious significance
Mahabouddha Temple
:Temple of a thousand Buddhas, terracotta architecture, and unique artistic beauty
Rudra Varna Mahavihar
:Ancient Buddhist monastery with artistic stone carvings, metal statues, and historical significance
Ashok Stupa
:One of four ancient stupas built by Emperor Ashoka, peaceful and spiritual site
The Central Zoo
:Family-friendly attraction featuring diverse wildlife, boating, and recreational spaces